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Fig. 1 | Fluids and Barriers of the CNS

Fig. 1

From: Inhibition of serum- and glucocorticoid-induced kinase 1 ameliorates hydrocephalus in preclinical models

Fig. 1

SI113 blocks the aldosterone-stimulated increase in ENaC-mediated sodium absorption and decreases SGK1 activity in a murine cortical collecting duct (mCCDcl1) cell line. The tracings in A illustrate the average short circuit current, ISC, a measure of net transepithelial absorptive sodium flux across confluent monolayers of mCCDcl1 cells grown on permeable supports, for a number of replicates, n, indicated on the graph. Cultures were mounted in Ussing chambers and the spontaneous potential difference across the monolayer was measured and clamped to zero. The resulting ISC. was measured as a function of time. At time t = − 10 min all cultures were incubated with 10 nM aldosterone delivered to the basal side. At time t = 0 min, experimental cultures were incubated with 20 µM SI113 bilaterally. At time t = 120 min, 1 µM amiloride, a specific inhibitor of the epithelial sodium channel, ENaC, was added to indicate the amount of ISC that was due to net sodium flux. B represents change from baseline for ISC of control and experimental cultures. C shows a representative immunoblot (n = 3 biological replicates, technical triplicates) for p-NDRG1 in vehicle treated (DMSO), aldosterone treated (2 h incubation), or SI113 + aldosterone treated cell lysates. Bar charts show relative abundance of p-NDRG1 to total protein in cell lysates. Data represented as mean ± sem in all graphs. ISC = short circuited current; n = number of replicates; Aldo = aldosterone; SI = SI113; p-NDRG1 = N-Myc Downstream Regulated 1

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