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Fig. 3 | Fluids and Barriers of the CNS

Fig. 3

From: Elevated CSF inflammatory markers in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus do not promote NKCC1 hyperactivity in rat choroid plexus

Fig. 3

The inflammatory markers CCL28, CCL23, and CCL3 do not modulate the NKCC1 activity. a Schematic illustration of the inflammatory markers in cocktail 1 (CCL28, CCL23, and CCL3) and their corresponding receptors. b 86Rb+ efflux from the rat choroid plexus as a function of time in the control setting (black, n = 4) or with exposure to cocktail 1 (green, n = 4) containing CCL28 (100 ng/ml), CCL23 (200 ng/ml), and CCL3 (100 ng/ml). The y-axis represents the natural logarithm of the 86Rb+ amount left in the choroid plexus at time T (AT) divided by the initial amount at time 0 (A0). c 86Rb+ efflux rate constant in the control setting (0.80 ± 0.09 min−1, n = 4) or with exposure to cocktail 1 (0.70 ± 0.12 min−1, n = 4, CCL28 (100 ng/ml), CCL23 (200 ng/ml), and CCL3 (100 ng/ml). P = 0.21. d 86Rb+ efflux rate constant in the control setting (0.82 ± 0.11 min−1, n = 4) or with exposure to high concentrations of cocktail 1 (0.80 ± 0.19 min−1, n = 4, CCL28 (500 ng/ml), CCL23 (500 ng/ml), and CCL3 (500 ng/ml), P = 0.86. Error bars in b, c and d represent standard deviation and statistical significance was tested with an unpaired two-tailed t-test. NS, not significant

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