Skip to main content
Figure 5 | Cerebrospinal Fluid Research

Figure 5

From: Evidence of connections between cerebrospinal fluid and nasal lymphatic vessels in humans, non-human primates and other mammalian species

Figure 5

Visualization of lymphatic vessels containing Microfil. Reference scales are provided as a longitudinal bar (1 mm). A – illustrates the ability to separate blood vessels (blue) from lymphatics (yellow) using differently coloured Microfil preparations (sheep). B – demonstrates lymphatic networks that have taken up Microfil that was injected into the subarachnoid compartment (pig). These networks ultimately connect with various lymph nodes (C – retropharyngeal node example in sheep; D – submandibular node example in mouse). The prenodal vessels can be visualized converging on the lymph nodes with the lymphatics congregating into a labyrinth of small ducts or foot processes on the node capsule. Blood vessels containing blue Microfil can be observed proximal to the node in C. The functional contractile unit of lymphatic vessels is the lymphangion, which is a segment of vessel between 2 valves (valves illustrated by arrows in C). n – lymph node; L – lymphangion.

Back to article page