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Table 3 Comparison of clinical outcome between normal and elevated Qalb groups of neuronal surface antibody-associated autoimmune encephalitis

From: Evaluation of CSF albumin quotient in neuronal surface antibody-associated autoimmune encephalitis

 

Total (n = 93)

Normal Qalb group (n = 60)

Elevated Qalb group (n = 33)

P value

First-line immunotherapies, n (%)

 Steroids

80 (86.0)

54 (90.0)

26 (78.8)

0.238

 IVIG

74 (79.6)

50 (83.3)

24 (72.7)

0.225

The mRS at discharge, median (IQR)

1.0 (1.0, 2.0)

1.0 (1.0, 2.0)

2.0 (1.0, 3.0)

0.024

Follow-up time, years, median (IQR)

2.7 (1.6, 4.6)

2.6 (1.6, 4.4)

3.8 (2.0, 5.0)

0.253

The mRS at last follow-up, median (IQR)

1.0 (0.0, 2.0)

1.0 (0.0, 1.0)

1.0 (0.5, 2.0)

0.021

  1. IQR interquartile range, IVIG intravenous immunoglobulin, mRS modified Rankin Scale, Qalb cerebrospinal fluid / serum albumin quotient